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Insight of the Day: What is a 'restival'? Gen Z turn to stay-at-home music experiences

Writer's picture: InsightTrendsWorldInsightTrendsWorld

Gen Z is turning to stay-at-home music experiences, or "restivals," for several key reasons:

  • Desire for Control: Gen Z highly values having full control over their music. Streaming services and playlists allow them to curate their own personalized music experiences, unlike the less predictable nature of live festivals.   

  • Convenience and Comfort:  "Restivals" offer the comfort and convenience of enjoying music at home, avoiding the travel, crowds, and unpredictable conditions often associated with traditional festivals.

  •   Cost-Effectiveness: Attending music festivals can be expensive. "Restivals" are a much more budget-friendly alternative, utilizing existing streaming subscriptions and home entertainment setups.   

  • Personalized Experiences: Gen Z is accustomed to personalized digital content. "Restivals" allow for highly customized music experiences tailored to individual tastes and preferences.   

  • Rise of Live Streaming: High-quality live streams of festivals provide a viable alternative, allowing Gen Z to experience live music from home.

In essence, "restivals" align with Gen Z's preference for control, convenience, personalization, and cost-effectiveness in their entertainment choices, offering a compelling alternative to traditional music festivals.

Why it is the topic trending:

The topic is trending because it reveals a potential shift in how Gen Z engages with music and live events. The decline in Gen Z festival attendance and the rise of 'restivals' as an alternative home-based music experience represent a notable change in youth culture and consumer behavior within the music industry. This trend is relevant to music festival organizers, streaming services, the live music industry, and marketers targeting Gen Z consumers.

Overview:

The article discusses the emerging trend of "restivals" as Gen Z shows declining interest in traditional music festivals. Data from GWI's Gen Z trend report indicates that nearly one in five Gen Zers are reducing or avoiding festival attendance, with interest falling from 46% in 2019 to 39% currently. This shift is attributed to factors like the appeal of curated, at-home music experiences, the rise of live streaming, and Gen Z's preference for control over their music listening. The article highlights that Gen Z increasingly values personalized music experiences and convenience over the traditional festival experience, leading to the rise of 'restivals' as a preferred alternative.

Detailed Findings:

  • Decline in Gen Z Festival Attendance: 19% of Gen Z are reducing or avoiding festival attendance in 2025.

  • Decreased Festival Interest: Gen Z festival interest has fallen from 46% in 2019 to 39% in 2025.

  • Shift Away from Live Music: Less than a third (29%) of Gen Z actively seek out live music events.

  • Rise of Live Streaming: 60% of Gen Z festival fans would livestream a festival if they couldn't attend in person.

  • Preference for Music Control: 90% of Gen Zers want full control over their music, more than any other generation. 30% want control over music at social events.

  • 'Restival' Trend: Gen Z is "rewriting the script" of festival culture, favoring curated, at-home music experiences due to streaming and preference for control.

  • Festival Etiquette Concerns: Viral TikToks show Gen Z festival-goers engaging in non-traditional behaviors like watching Netflix during performances, indicating a potential disconnect from traditional festival culture.

  • Increased Festival Attendance with Parents: A notable counter-trend is that 31% of Gen Z have attended festivals with their parents in the past year.

Key Takeaway:

Gen Z's declining interest in traditional music festivals and the emergence of 'restivals' indicate a shift towards curated, at-home music experiences driven by a desire for control, convenience, and personalized entertainment, challenging the traditional festival format.

Main Trend:

Rise of 'Restivals'.

Description of the Trend (Rise of 'Restivals'):

The Rise of 'Restivals' is a consumer trend, particularly within Gen Z, where young people are increasingly opting for curated, at-home music experiences instead of attending traditional live music festivals. 'Restivals' involve creating a festival-like atmosphere at home, often utilizing music streaming services, live streams of festivals, and personalized playlists, to enjoy music in a comfortable, controlled, and cost-effective environment. This trend signifies a shift away from the traditional festival "rite of passage" towards more individualized and digitally-driven music consumption.

What is Consumer Motivation:

Consumers (Gen Z) are motivated by desire for control, convenience, cost-effectiveness, and personalized experiences.

  • Desire for Control: Gen Z values control over their music listening experience, preferring curated playlists and the ability to choose exactly what they want to hear, unlike the less predictable music selection at festivals. This extends to wanting control over the music at social events as well.

  • Convenience and Comfort: 'Restivals' offer the convenience and comfort of enjoying music at home, avoiding the hassles of travel, crowds, camping, and unpredictable weather often associated with traditional festivals.

  • Cost-Effectiveness: Attending music festivals can be expensive, including tickets, travel, accommodation, food, and drinks. 'Restivals' are a significantly more budget-friendly alternative, utilizing existing streaming subscriptions and home entertainment setups.

  • Personalized and Curated Experiences: Gen Z is accustomed to personalized digital experiences and curated content. 'Restivals' allow them to create highly personalized music experiences tailored to their specific tastes and preferences, including curated playlists and livestream choices.

  • Live Streaming Availability: The increasing availability and quality of live festival streams provide a viable alternative to in-person attendance, allowing Gen Z to experience festival performances from the comfort of their homes.

What is Driving Trend:

Several factors are driving the Rise of 'Restivals' trend:

  • Gen Z's Digital Native Nature: Gen Z has grown up with music streaming services and digital platforms, making them comfortable with and accustomed to digital music consumption and curation.

  • Streaming Service Popularity: The widespread adoption of music streaming services like Spotify empowers Gen Z to create personalized playlists and control their music environment, shaping their listening habits and expectations.

  • Cost of Traditional Festivals: The rising costs associated with attending music festivals, especially in the context of broader economic pressures, make 'restivals' a more financially attractive option for budget-conscious Gen Z.

  • Availability of High-Quality Livestreams:  Improved livestream technology and wider availability of festival livestreams offer a compelling alternative to physical attendance, providing access to performances without the need to be physically present.

  • Changing Social Norms:  Festival culture may be evolving, and for some Gen Z individuals, the traditional festival experience may no longer hold the same appeal as it did for previous generations, leading them to seek alternative forms of music engagement.

What is Motivation Beyond the Trend:

Beyond the immediate trend, the motivations extend to:

  • Redefining Social Experiences: Gen Z may be redefining social and cultural experiences, shifting away from large, crowded events towards more intimate, personalized, and digitally-mediated forms of social engagement.

  • Emphasis on Individualism and Personalization:  The trend reflects a broader societal emphasis on individualism and personalization, with Gen Z prioritizing experiences that are tailored to their unique preferences and needs, even in leisure and entertainment.

  • Value Shift Towards Comfort and Convenience:  There may be a value shift within Gen Z towards prioritizing comfort, convenience, and control in their leisure activities, contrasting with the more adventurous and sometimes challenging nature of traditional festival experiences.

Description of Consumers Article is Referring to:

The article refers to Gen Z consumers (roughly those born between the late 1990s and early 2010s), specifically:

  • Digital Natives:  Individuals who have grown up with digital technology, particularly music streaming services and online platforms, shaping their music consumption habits and expectations.

  • Value Personalization and Control: Consumers who highly value personalized experiences and control over their entertainment choices, seeking to curate their own environments and content.

  • Budget-Conscious:  Gen Z is often portrayed as being more budget-conscious, potentially due to economic factors and a different approach to spending on experiences versus material goods.

  • Tech-Savvy Music Enthusiasts:  Individuals who are passionate about music but are leveraging technology to engage with it in ways that differ from previous generations, embracing streaming and digital alternatives to live events.

  • Potentially Disenchanted with Traditional Festival Culture: Some Gen Z individuals may be less drawn to the traditional festival experience, possibly due to changing social norms, concerns about festival etiquette, or simply different preferences for leisure activities.

Conclusions:

The Rise of 'Restivals' represents a significant shift in music consumption and live event engagement, particularly among Gen Z. Driven by a desire for control, convenience, cost-effectiveness, and personalized experiences, Gen Z is increasingly opting for curated, at-home music experiences over traditional festivals. This trend challenges the traditional festival format and highlights the evolving relationship between young people, music, and digital technology.

Implications for Brands (Music Festival Industry):

  • Potential Decline in Ticket Sales: Traditional music festivals may face continued decline in ticket sales and attendance from Gen Z if the 'restival' trend gains further momentum.

  • Need to Adapt Festival Formats: Festival organizers may need to adapt their formats to appeal to Gen Z's preferences, potentially incorporating more curated experiences, digital elements, or different types of music and entertainment.

  • Explore Hybrid Festival Models:  Festivals could explore hybrid models that combine in-person events with robust livestreaming options to cater to both those who attend physically and those who prefer to experience the festival remotely.

  • Focus on Unique Experiences Beyond Music: Festivals may need to emphasize unique experiences beyond just music, such as art installations, immersive environments, social activities, or wellness offerings, to attract Gen Z.

  • Target Different Generations: Festivals might need to shift their marketing focus to target older generations who still value the traditional festival experience, while also experimenting with strategies to re-engage Gen Z.

  • Pricing and Value Proposition Review:  Festival organizers may need to review their pricing and value proposition to ensure they are offering experiences that Gen Z perceives as worth the cost compared to 'restival' alternatives.

Implication for Society:

  • Changing Social Rituals: The decline of festival attendance and the rise of 'restivals' could signify a change in social rituals and rites of passage for young people, shifting away from large-scale communal events to more individualized or smaller-group experiences.

  • Democratization of Music Experiences: 'Restivals' and livestreaming can democratize access to music experiences, making festivals and live performances accessible to a wider audience who may not be able to attend in person due to cost, location, or other barriers.

  • Potential Impact on Live Music Ecosystem:  A significant shift away from live music events could have broader implications for the live music ecosystem, impacting artists, venues, and related industries that rely on festival revenue.

  • Evolution of Music Consumption Habits: The trend reflects the ongoing evolution of music consumption habits, driven by digital technology and changing consumer preferences, with potential long-term impacts on the music industry.

Implications for Consumers (Gen Z and Music Fans):

  • More Affordable Music Experiences: 'Restivals' offer more affordable ways for Gen Z to enjoy music and create festival-like experiences without the high costs of traditional festivals.

  • Greater Control and Personalization:  Consumers gain greater control over their music environment and can curate highly personalized music experiences tailored to their tastes.

  • Convenience and Comfort: 'Restivals' provide a convenient and comfortable way to enjoy music at home, avoiding the logistical challenges and discomforts of festival attendance.

  • Potential for Social Isolation (Potentially):  Over-reliance on 'restivals' and at-home experiences could potentially lead to reduced social interaction and a decline in the communal aspects of traditional festival culture, although 'restivals' can still be social events with smaller groups.

  • Missed Live Event Atmosphere (Potentially):  'Restivals' cannot fully replicate the unique atmosphere, energy, and social interactions of live music festivals, which some Gen Z individuals may still value.

  • New Forms of Digital Social Connection:  'Restivals' and livestreaming may foster new forms of digital social connection, with Gen Z sharing virtual festival experiences and online communities around music.

Implication for Future (Music Industry and Live Events):

  • Hybrid Music Experiences as the Future: The future of music festivals and live events may lie in hybrid models that blend in-person experiences with robust digital and livestreaming components, catering to diverse consumer preferences.

  • Personalized Music Consumption Dominance:  Personalized and curated music consumption experiences, driven by streaming services and digital platforms, will likely continue to dominate, shaping how future generations engage with music.

  • Innovation in Digital Music Experiences:  The music industry will need to innovate in digital music experiences to create compelling alternatives to live events and capture the attention of digitally-native Gen Z consumers.

  • Re-evaluation of Live Event Value Proposition:  The value proposition of live music events, particularly festivals, will need to be re-evaluated and potentially redefined to remain relevant and attractive to younger generations in the face of evolving consumer preferences.

  • Rise of Niche and Curated Festivals:  Smaller, more niche, and highly curated festivals that offer unique and specialized experiences may become more successful in attracting Gen Z, compared to large, mainstream events.

Consumer Trend (Home-Based Entertainment & Experiences):

  • Name: Home-Based Entertainment & Experiences

  • Detailed Description: Home-Based Entertainment & Experiences is a broad consumer trend where individuals are increasingly choosing to enjoy entertainment and leisure activities within their homes, leveraging technology and digital platforms to create immersive and engaging experiences. This trend encompasses various forms of entertainment, from streaming movies and gaming to virtual events and at-home recreations of out-of-home experiences.

Consumer Sub Trend ('Restivals'):

  • Name: 'Restivals'

  • Detailed Description: 'Restivals' are a sub-trend within home-based entertainment, specifically focused on recreating the music festival experience at home. This involves using streaming services, livestreams, personalized playlists, and home entertainment setups to enjoy music in a festival-like atmosphere, offering a convenient, cost-effective, and controlled alternative to traditional music festival attendance.

Big Social Trend (Digitalization of Leisure & Culture):

  • Name: Digitalization of Leisure & Culture

  • Detailed Description: Digitalization of Leisure & Culture is a broad societal trend where digital technologies and platforms are increasingly transforming how people engage with leisure activities and cultural experiences. This trend encompasses the shift towards online entertainment consumption, virtual events, digital communities, and the integration of technology into various aspects of leisure and cultural participation.

Worldwide Social Trend (Experience Economy Evolution):

  • Name: Experience Economy Evolution

  • Detailed Description: Experience Economy Evolution is a worldwide trend where consumers are increasingly valuing experiences over material possessions, driving businesses to focus on creating memorable and engaging experiences. This trend is evolving with the rise of digital technologies, leading to new forms of digital and hybrid experiences that cater to changing consumer expectations and preferences in the experience economy.

Social Drive (Desire for Convenience, Control, and Personalization):

  • Name: Desire for Convenience, Control, and Personalization

  • Detailed Description: Desire for Convenience, Control, and Personalization is a fundamental social drive shaping consumer behavior across various industries. Consumers increasingly seek products and services that offer convenience, provide them with control over their choices and experiences, and can be personalized to meet their individual needs and preferences. This drive is particularly pronounced in digitally-native generations accustomed to on-demand and customized experiences.

Learnings for Brands to Use in 2025 (Music Festival Industry):

  • Embrace Livestreaming and Digital Integration:  Actively incorporate livestreaming and digital elements into festival offerings to reach wider audiences and cater to the 'restival' trend.

  • Curate Unique and Exclusive Digital Content:  Create unique and exclusive digital content for livestream viewers and online audiences to enhance the 'restival' experience and provide added value beyond in-person attendance.

  • Personalize Festival Experiences (In-Person and Digital):  Explore ways to personalize both in-person and digital festival experiences, offering curated content, customized schedules, and interactive elements tailored to individual preferences.

  • Focus on Community Building (Online and Offline):  Build both online and offline communities around festivals to foster engagement, social connection, and a sense of belonging among both attendees and 'restival' participants.

  • Offer Value Beyond Just Music:  Expand festival offerings beyond just music to include diverse experiences like art, wellness, food, and social activities that appeal to a broader range of interests and motivations.

  • Re-evaluate Pricing and Ticketing Models:  Consider tiered ticketing models that offer different levels of access to in-person and digital festival experiences, catering to various budgets and preferences.

Strategy Recommendations for Brands to Follow in 2025 (Music Festival Industry):

  • Develop a Hybrid Festival Model:  Transition towards a hybrid festival model that seamlessly integrates in-person events with robust livestreaming, virtual reality, and digital engagement components.

  • Invest in High-Quality Livestream Production:  Invest in high-quality livestream production and interactive digital platforms to create compelling and immersive 'restival' experiences that rival in-person attendance.

  • Create Personalized Digital Festival Passes:  Offer personalized digital festival passes that provide access to curated livestreams, on-demand content, artist interactions, and virtual festival communities, catering to the 'restival' audience.

  • Build Year-Round Digital Engagement Platforms:  Develop year-round digital engagement platforms and online communities around festivals to maintain audience interest, build brand loyalty, and provide ongoing value beyond the festival weekend.

  • Partner with Streaming Services and Digital Platforms:  Collaborate with music streaming services, social media platforms, and digital entertainment companies to expand the reach and enhance the 'restival' experience.

  • Experiment with Interactive and Gamified Festival Elements:  Explore interactive and gamified elements for both in-person and digital festival experiences, leveraging technology to enhance engagement and create unique and memorable moments.

Final Sentence (Key Concept) Describing Main Trend from Article:

Gen Z turn to stay-at-home music experiences, highlighting the Rise of 'Restivals' as traditional festivals face declining youth attendance.

What Brands & Companies Should Do in 2025 to Benefit from Trend and How to Do It (Music Festival Industry):

In 2025, the music festival industry should embrace the Rise of 'Restivals' trend to adapt to evolving Gen Z preferences and ensure future relevance and growth. To benefit, they should:

  • Lead with Hybrid Festival Innovation:  Pioneer hybrid festival models that seamlessly blend in-person events with immersive digital experiences, creating a dual offering that caters to both traditional festival-goers and the growing 'restival' audience.

  • Focus on Digital Experience Quality and Personalization:  Invest in high-quality livestream production, interactive digital platforms, and personalized content curation to deliver compelling and engaging 'restival' experiences that rival the appeal of physical attendance.

  • Build Digital Communities and Year-Round Engagement:  Cultivate online communities and develop year-round digital engagement strategies to maintain audience connection, foster brand loyalty, and extend the festival experience beyond the live event, capturing the 'restival' market and building long-term relationships with Gen Z music fans.

  • Re-imagine Festival Value Proposition for Digital Natives: Re-evaluate and re-imagine the core value proposition of music festivals for digital natives, focusing on convenience, control, personalization, and digital accessibility to resonate with Gen Z's evolving preferences and ensure the continued vibrancy of the festival industry in the digital age.

Final Note:

  • Core Trend:

    • Name: Rise of 'Restivals'

    • Detailed Description: Gen Z's increasing preference for curated, at-home music experiences, termed 'restivals,' is challenging the traditional music festival model and reshaping how young people engage with live music.

  • Core Strategy (for Music Festival Brands):

    • Name: Hybrid Festival and Digital Engagement Strategy

    • Detailed Description: Music festival brands should adopt a hybrid strategy that integrates in-person events with high-quality digital experiences, personalized content, and year-round online community building to cater to the 'restival' trend and ensure long-term relevance and growth in a digitally-driven music landscape.

  • Core Industry Trend:

    • Name: Hybridization of Live Entertainment

    • Detailed Description: The live entertainment industry is undergoing a hybridization trend, where digital and virtual elements are increasingly integrated into traditional in-person events to expand reach, enhance engagement, and cater to evolving consumer preferences for digital and hybrid experiences.

  • Core Consumer Motivation:

    • Name: Desire for Convenient, Controlled, and Personalized Music Experiences

    • Detailed Description: Gen Z consumers are primarily motivated by a desire for convenient, controlled, and personalized music experiences, leading them to embrace 'restivals' and digital alternatives that offer greater flexibility, affordability, and customization compared to traditional music festivals.

  • Final Conclusion: The "Rise of 'Restivals'" trend signals a significant evolution in the music festival landscape, driven by Gen Z's digitally-native preferences and a desire for more personalized, convenient, and cost-effective music experiences. The music festival industry's future success hinges on its ability to adapt to this trend by embracing hybrid models, investing in digital innovation, and re-imagining the festival value proposition for a new generation of music lovers.

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