The article discusses the debate surrounding the effectiveness of banning social media platforms and mobile phones to protect young people from online dangers. While some politicians and leaders have called for age verification and restrictions on access to platforms like TikTok, experts argue that such bans are ineffective in addressing the root causes of the issue.
Here are the key points from the article:
1. Ineffectiveness of Bans:
- Experts suggest that outright bans on social media and mobile phones are largely ineffective and may not achieve much in terms of protecting young people.
- Blocking access can be seen as a band-aid solution that doesn't address the underlying causes of the issue.
2. Improving Digital Literacy:
- Instead of banning access, experts advocate for improving digital literacy among young people to help them navigate online spaces safely and responsibly.
3. Research and Evidence:
- A report from the US National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine found no sufficient evidence to support broad restrictions or bans on young people's access to social media.
- However, there is growing evidence of the negative effects of harmful content and disinformation, prompting the need for more research on the links between social media and mental health.
4. Workarounds to Age Limits:
- Young people may find loopholes to bypass age limits, such as using VPN services to change their country or providing false information about their age.
5. Consultation with Young People:
- Many young people wish to be consulted if the government considers imposing limits on their social media use, emphasizing the importance of involving them in the decision-making process.
6. Online Safety Laws:
- Communications Minister Michelle Rowland plans to review the government's Online Safety Act and consider measures to strengthen age limits on social media as part of this review.
The article concludes that while there is a need for greater enforcement of existing age limits on social media platforms, outright bans may not be the most effective approach. Instead, focusing on digital literacy, research, and engaging with young people could lead to better outcomes in ensuring their safety online.
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